Winterize Your Garden: How Leaves and Shrubs Save Hedgehogs and More
As winter approaches, it's crucial to consider the needs of our wildlife neighbours. Hedgehogs, in particular, are actively seeking warm, secure places to hibernate. Leaves, shrubs, and even our lawns play a vital role in their survival.
Hedgehogs prefer leaf heaps for overwintering, as they provide excellent insulation. To create a suitable home, ensure the heap is large and well-protected with stones at the base. An integrated hedgehog house can also offer additional shelter. However, be mindful of night-driving lawn mowers, which can cause fatal injuries to hedgehogs.
Butterfly caterpillars and other insects also benefit from leaf beds, spending the winter as pupae or caterpillars. Leaves under shrubs create a protective layer for the ground, supporting a diverse range of overwintering species. Earthworms, for instance, remain in the upper soil layers, serving as a food source for birds like thrushes.
Conservation efforts, such as planting native wild shrubs like hawthorn, blackthorn, elderberry, and wild rose, provide food and shelter for birds and small animals during winter. These plants also help maintain a healthy ecosystem.
Leaving leaf heaps under shrubs and on beds, instead of removing them, benefits nature significantly. It offers shelter and food for hedgehogs, insects, and birds throughout the winter. By creating and maintaining these habitats, we can help our wildlife thrive during the colder months.
